Argentina’s Milei vows to pursue long-neglected justice for 1994 AMIA center bombing

On 30th anniversary of attack, blamed on Iran and Hezbollah, that killed 85 at Jewish center in Buenos Aires, president commits to boosting intel system so it can never recur

Argentine President Javier Milei addresses the World Jewish Congress prior to the 30th anniversary of the bombing of the AMIA Jewish center that killed 85 people in Buenos Aires, Argentina, July 17, 2024. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko)
Argentine President Javier Milei addresses the World Jewish Congress prior to the 30th anniversary of the bombing of the AMIA Jewish center that killed 85 people in Buenos Aires, Argentina, July 17, 2024. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko)

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina — Argentina’s Jewish community is set to commemorate on Thursday the 30th anniversary of a targeted bombing that killed 85 people, with President Javier Milei promising to right decades of inaction and inconsistencies in the investigations into the attack.

In 1994, a bomb-filled van hit the Argentine Israelite Mutual Association (AMIA) Jewish community center in Buenos Aires, becoming the deadliest such incident in the nation’s history.

“Today we chose to speak out, not stay silent,” Milei said in an address on Wednesday evening. “We’re raising our voice, not folding our arms. We choose life because anything else is making a game out of death.”

In April, Argentina’s top criminal court blamed Iran for the attack, saying it was carried out by Hezbollah terrorists responding to “a political and strategic design” by Iran.

Tehran has denied involvement and refused to turn over suspects, and previous investigations and Interpol arrest warrants have led nowhere.

Milei — a staunch supporter of both the Jewish community and of Israel — said on Wednesday he would propose a bill that would allow for the trial of the suspects in the attack in absentia.

Firemen and policemen search for wounded people after a bomb exploded at the Argentinian Israelite Mutual Association (AMIA in Spanish) in Buenos Aires, Argentina, July 18, 1994. (Ali Burafi/AFP)

He also said that his government would beef up the national intelligence system to prevent similar attacks from occurring again while dedicating further resources to investigating the AMIA incident.

Argentine prosecutors have charged top Iranian officials and members of Iran-backed Hezbollah with ordering the bombing, as well as an attack in 1992 against the Israeli embassy in Argentina, which killed 22 people.

“Although they may never be able to serve a sentence, they will not be able to escape the eternal condemnation of a court proving their guilt in front of the whole world,” Milei said.

While the president called the April decision an “enormous step” in seeking justice in the AMIA case, he said that there was much further to go due to the “cover-up by the terrorist state of Iran.”

Last week, Milei declared the Iran-backed terror group Hamas a terrorist organization for its October 7 massacre, in which 1,200 people were murdered in southern communities in Israel, and 251 were taken hostage to Gaza.

The president on Wednesday compared the devastating onslaught with the 1994 bombing in Buenos Aires and demanded that Hamas release all of the hostages it abducted, including eight Argentines.

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