Qatar resumes Gaza mediation role, as Trump envoy pushes for deal by Jan. 20 — source
Mideast point man in-waiting Steve Witkoff held talks with Netanyahu and Qatari PM, who then met Mossad chief, source says; Hamas to return to Doha for fresh round of negotiations
![Left to right: US President-elect Donald Trump's incoming Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff at a Trump campaign rally at Madison Square Garden, New York, October 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci); Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a government meeting in Nahariya on December 3, 2024. (Maayan Toaf/GPO); Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani attends a meeting in Egypt's new administrative capital on November 27, 2024. (Khaled Desouki/AFP) Left to right: US President-elect Donald Trump's incoming Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff at a Trump campaign rally at Madison Square Garden, New York, October 27, 2024. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci); Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a government meeting in Nahariya on December 3, 2024. (Maayan Toaf/GPO); Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani attends a meeting in Egypt's new administrative capital on November 27, 2024. (Khaled Desouki/AFP)](https://static-cdn.toi-media.com/www/uploads/2024/12/Untitled-2-640x400.jpeg)
US President-elect Donald Trump’s incoming Middle East envoy traveled to Qatar and Israel to kick-start efforts to reach a Gaza ceasefire and hostage release deal before Trump takes office on January 20, a source told The Times of Israel, confirming that Doha has quietly resumed its role as a mediator in the talks.
Steve Witkoff, the incoming envoy, met separately in late November with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, the source said.
The Gulf country had worked alongside the US and Egypt for months on fruitless indirect talks that have not achieved a lasting ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza or the release of over 100 hostages held in the enclave. War was sparked on October 7, 2023, when thousands of Hamas-led terrorists swarmed into southern Israel, killing some 1,200 people and abducting another 251.
“There are plans for a subsequent round of indirect talks between Israel and Hamas to take place potentially in Doha soon, but no specific date has been set,” the first source said.
Qatar had been a key mediator of the indirect talks between Israel and Hamas until it announced last month it was suspending its role until they the two parties show “willingness and seriousness” to resume talks.
On Tuesday, the foreign ministry in Doha claimed the pause was still in place. The announcement appeared to contradict remarks made last week by US President Joe Biden who said Qatar along with Egypt and Turkey would be launching a new push for a hostage deal.
The source speaking to The Times of Israel said the Qatari foreign ministry spokesperson’s announcement was a smokescreen, as Doha was not ready to publicly confirm a resumption of its mediation efforts less than a month after it announced a pause.
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Al Thani confirmed to Sky News Wednesday that a Trump official had told him the incoming president wanted to get a deal done by January 20.
“We had heard this from his team… that they want this (hostage deal) to be resolved now — today, even,” Al Thani said.
Trump said on Monday there would be “hell to pay” in the Middle East if hostages held in the Gaza Strip were not released prior to his inauguration. On Wednesday, he named Adam Boehler, a lead negotiators of the Abraham, as his pick for special presidential envoy for hostage affairs.
Witkoff, a real estate investor and Trump campaign donor with business ties to Qatar and other Gulf states, but no prior diplomatic experience, met Al Thani, who also serves as foreign minister, in Doha on November 22.
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“Both agreed a Gaza ceasefire is needed before Trump’s inauguration so that once the Trump administration takes office it can move onto other issues, like stabilizing Gaza and the region,” said the source, who had been briefed on meetings between Witkoff, Qatar and Israel and spoke on the condition of anonymity.
The comment dovetailed closely with the Qatari premier’s remarks to Sky News.
Witkoff met Netanyahu in Israel the next day. The Israeli prime minister’s office did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment.
Witkoff also met families of Israeli hostages, an Israeli official told Reuters.
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He “spoke with them about Team Trump’s efforts to try and broker the deal before inauguration,” the official said.
A day later, al-Thani traveled to Vienna to meet Mossad spy agency chief David Barnea, who has led Israel’s talks for a hostage deal and Gaza ceasefire over the last 14 months.
A US official said Biden’s aides were aware of Witkoff’s meetings and understand that Witkoff supports a Gaza deal along the lines the administration has been pursuing, but did not see a need to coordinate with him.
Officially, the Biden administration, rather than Witkoff, retains the US lead in efforts to revive negotiations towards a ceasefire in Gaza.
Biden’s team has kept the Trump camp updated, but the two sides have not worked together directly, the US official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
The Biden administration does not see a need to coordinate with Witkoff because it regards his discussions with regional players as largely an effort to learn the issues rather than negotiations, the official said.
Trump’s transition team and representatives for Witkoff did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
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Reacting to Trump’s warning of “hell to pay,” US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told Reuters on Wednesday his comment was a “powerful reflection” of the urgency for a ceasefire and hostage deal shared by both Republicans and Democrats.
“We’re going to pursue every avenue we can in the time that we have left to try to get the hostages back and to get a ceasefire. And I think the president-elect’s statement reinforces that,” Blinken said.
According to Israel’s Channel 12 news, an Israeli delegation is set to travel to Cairo early next week to discuss a new proposal put together by Egypt.
The proposal envisions a staged release of hostages alongside an initial temporary ceasefire of 45 to 60 days.
It is believed that 96 of the 251 hostages abducted by Hamas on October 7 remain in Gaza, including the bodies of at least 34 confirmed dead by the IDF.
Hamas released 105 civilians during a weeklong truce in late November, and four hostages were released before that. Eight hostages have been rescued by troops alive, and the bodies of 38 hostages have also been recovered, including three mistakenly killed by the military as they tried to escape their captors.
Hamas is also holding two Israeli civilians who entered the Strip in 2014 and 2015, as well as the bodies of two IDF soldiers who were killed in 2014.