Cyprus should have probed alleged gang rape of UK woman by Israeli tourists, court rules

Lawyer Michael Polak, background, is seen as protesters hold banners in support of a British woman, outside of Cyprus's Supreme Court in the capital Nicosia on January 31, 2022. The Supreme Court in Cyprus overturned the conviction of a British woman given a four-month suspended sentence for making up claims that she was gang raped by a group of Israelis during a vacation in Cyprus in July 2019, defense lawyers said. (AP/Petros Karadjias)
Lawyer Michael Polak, background, is seen as protesters hold banners in support of a British woman, outside of Cyprus's Supreme Court in the capital Nicosia on January 31, 2022. The Supreme Court in Cyprus overturned the conviction of a British woman given a four-month suspended sentence for making up claims that she was gang raped by a group of Israelis during a vacation in Cyprus in July 2019, defense lawyers said. (AP/Petros Karadjias)

Cyprus failed in its legal duty to investigate a British woman’s allegation in 2019 that she had been gang-raped by Israeli tourists on the holiday island, the European Court of Human Rights said on Thursday.

The woman, who was 18 at the time and is identified in court documents as “X,” reported being raped by Israeli youths in July 2019 in the resort of Ayia Napa.

However, after hours of police interrogation without legal representation, she retracted her statement — which she later said she had done under duress. She was charged with “public mischief” and handed a suspended jail sentence.

In its ruling, the ECHR agreed with “X” that Cyprus had breached its obligations to effectively investigate and prosecute her allegations.

After her retraction, the youths were released from detention and returned home without facing further legal action. Some said they had had consensual sex with “X,” and all denied rape.

In January 2022, Cyprus’s Supreme Court overturned the woman’s conviction, upholding her assertion that she had retracted her allegation under pressure, casting a harsh light on Cypriot practices in investigating sexual abuse.

Despite that ruling, Cyprus’s attorney general declined to reopen an investigation into her original complaint, her lawyers said.

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