The Palestinian Authority arrested over 1,000 Hamas members in 2014, the terror group alleged in a report issued over the weekend, confirming claims that Ramallah is actively engaged in battling Islamists in the West Bank.
The report details the range of the Palestinian security services’ activities against Hamas, to the fury of the Islamist group.
In all, Hamas counted 2113 “attacks” against it, including 1,064 arrests and so-called kidnappings, 106 extensions of detentions, 636 summonses for investigations, and 307 miscellaneous attacks.
There was a drastic rise in actions against Hamas in December, the report stated, with 446 “attacks,” referring to miscellaneous actions like riot dispersal, closing down offices, extending detentions, arrests, “kidnappings,” and summonses for questioning.
The report underlined persistent tensions between the groups despite a unity deal signed last spring. In August, the Shin Bet announced that it had thwarted a Hamas plot to topple PA President Mahmoud Abbas, making dozens of arrests, and Shin Bet chief Yoram Cohen was said to have met with Abbas to detail the effort.
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While Abbas has repeatedly threatened to halt security cooperation with Israel, the Hamas report indicates that the cooperation is continuing thus far. Israeli critics of Abbas, including some in Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government, say the PA tackles Hamas for its own interests, not Israel’s.
The new report details PA activities against Hamas in every city in the West Bank. Most activity took took place in Hebron, which recorded 540 “attacks” in 2014, while Ramallah, the PA’s seat of government, saw 437. PA forces carried out 334 actions against Hamas in Nablus.
Hamas claims a rise in activity against its members after the establishment of the national unity government. Before the reconciliation in May, says Hamas, there were 423 kidnappings and arrests. In the seven ensuing months, the PA arrested 641 Hamas activists.
Palestinians hold Hamas flags and chant slogans during a celebration organized by Hamas in the West Bank city of Nablus, on Friday, August 29, 2014 (photo credit: AP/Nasser Ishtayeh)
Hamas also claims there was a rise in all the measures compared to last year. In 2013, the PA arrested 782 Hamas members, meaning there was a 36% increase in 2014.
The figures do not include PA arrests of members of Islamic Jihad or other terror groups. Palestinian security sources told The Times of Israel that PA forces arrested dozens of suspects in 2014 on suspicion of belonging to the Islamic State, including many who had returned from the fighting in Syria. IS has not managed to create a recognized organizational structure in the West Bank, but there is concern in the PA that members of the various Salafist group and disillusioned Islamic Jihad and Hamas members will try to operate under the IS umbrella, the PA sources said.
In the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, there was a demonstration by around 200 Islamic State supporters after the publication of the recent Muhammad caricature by the Charlie Hebdo weekly earlier this month. On Saturday in the West Bank, thousands of Palestinians marched in protest against the latest cartoon. Answering calls by the Liberation Party, an Islamist group, demonstrators rallied in the cities of Ramallah and Hebron, some carrying banners expressing faith in Islam and others wearing black headbands calling for the establishment of a Muslim caliphate.
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