Dozens of Iraqi migrants return home from Europe
Emotional scenes unfold at the Baghdad International Airport as dozens of Iraqis who had sought refuge in Europe return home.
More than a hundred Iraqis, mostly young men, land in Baghdad on a flight from Finland. Some kneel, kissing the ground. Many hold the so-called “yellow passport,” travel documents issued by Iraqi embassies in Europe and elsewhere to those wishing to return home.
“It’s too difficult to live there,” says one of the women, Um Ealia, who declined to be identified by her full name fearing for her own security. “I’ve come back home. I feel happy. I have good memories in Iraq.”
She is just one of 103 people who returned to Iraq, according to Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesman, Ahmed Jamal.

Mohamad Zaki from Baghdad, Iraq, walks his dog Ivo as he walks with a group of migrants after crossing from Croatia, in Rigonce, Slovenia, Sunday, Oct. 25, 2015. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)
Over the past 12 months thousands of Iraqis are estimated to have returned home from Europe, citing lack of economic opportunity due to language barriers, cold weather and cultural differences as the reasons for going back after often harrowing journeys by sea and land that can take weeks.
The Geneva-based International Organization for Migration says it helped nearly 3,500 Iraqis return from Europe in 2015 alone. But the OIM says that is just a fraction of the total estimated number as many individuals and families return by the own means.
In 2015, an estimated 70,000 Iraqis joined the tide of refugees and migrants making the thousands of miles long journey to Europe in an effort to escape war and poverty across Africa, the Middle East and South Asia, according to figures from the IOM.
“We are very pleased with the arrival,” said Jamal, the foreign ministry spokesman in Baghdad. “Those people represent the first batch of Iraqi migrants in Finland who voluntarily wish to come back home.”
— AP