Obama warns Americans to protect democracy or risk following Nazi Germany

Pointing to Hitler’s rise to power, former US president cautions against political complacency, without naming Trump

Former US president Barack Obama speaks to a gathering of more than 50 mayors and other guests during the North American Climate Summit in Chicago on December 5, 2017. (Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP)
Former US president Barack Obama speaks to a gathering of more than 50 mayors and other guests during the North American Climate Summit in Chicago on December 5, 2017. (Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP)

CHICAGO — Former US president Barack Obama said Americans must be vigilant in their defense of democracy or risk following the path of Nazi Germany in the 1930s.

At a speech earlier this week, the former president told the Economic Club of Chicago that “things can fall apart fairly quickly” if Americans don’t “tend to this garden of democracy.”

“We get complacent and assume that things continue as they have been, just automatically, and they don’t,” Obama said in comments at a conference in Chicago, footage of which was available Friday on social media.

Pointing to Hitler’s rise to power in Germany, he said: “You have to tend to this garden of democracy — otherwise, things can fall apart fairly quickly. And we’ve seen societies where that happens,” he added, referring to the late 1920 and 1930s.

“Now, presume there was a ballroom here in Vienna in the late 1920s or 30s that looked pretty sophisticated and seemed as if it, filled with the music and art and literature and science that was emerging, would continue into perpetuity,” Obama said.

“And then 60 million people died. An entire world was plunged into chaos,” he concluded, offering simple advice: “So you’ve got to pay attention and vote.”

He did not name his successor Donald Trump in his speech.

Obama also defended the media, saying the press “often drove me nuts” but that he understood that a free press was vital to democracy.

Obama has been relatively low-key since leaving the White House, in keeping with a time-honored tradition observed by past presidents not to be too vocal in everyday political life.

He has hit out at specific policies of his successor, such as those on immigration and climate, but has largely avoided criticizing the Republican president.

He has repeatedly called on his own Democratic Party to mobilize and organize ahead of next year’s mid-term congressional elections — and to go to the polls when the time comes.

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