Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister condemns Israel’s conduct and calls for the establishment of a Palestinian state in a speech at the United Nations General Assembly.
Near the beginning of his address, Prince Faisal bin Farhan laments “the suffering of the Palestinian people and the unprecedented humanitarian crisis in Gaza,” and condemns “the brutal and unchecked practices of the occupying forces, including starvation, forced displacement and systematic killing.”
He adds, “This is done in complete disregard of the historic and legal rights of the Palestinian people, with an aim to erase their legitimate rights.”
He calls at length for a two-state solution — the establishment of a Palestinian state alongside Israel — and highlights his country’s efforts to advance that outcome. Saudi Arabia and France recently co-chaired a conference on the two-state solution, at which a string of Western nations announced they were recognizing a Palestinian state.
“It is time to find a just and lasting solution to the Palestinian issue,” the minister says. “Military escalation will not achieve peace and security.”
He continues, “Saudi Arabia stresses the need for the international community to shoulder its responsibility to put an end to this tragedy and achieve sustainable peace through the two-state solution as the only path that will guarantee the security of all countries in the region.”
He also alluded to the accusation that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, which Jerusalem adamantly rejects.
“The failure of the international community to take firm action to end the Israeli aggression and violations will only cause further instability and insecurity regionally and globally. Such inaction will have great consequences and will escalate war crimes and acts of genocide.”
Prince Faisal calls on more countries to recognize a Palestinian state, as well as for international support for reforms in the West Bank-based Palestinian Authority. Israel has decried recognition of a Palestinian state in the wake of the October 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack as a “prize for terror.”
The Saudi minister, however, also praises Lebanon’s government implicitly for its efforts to disarm the terror group Hezbollah, a goal also sought by Israel. He also calls for Israel to withdraw its troops from southern Lebanon as well as Syria.
He says Saudi Arabia “appreciates the efforts of the Lebanese state… extend the sovereignty of the state, and limit weapons to the Lebanese state and its legitimate institutions.”
He also calls for a “diplomatic track” to address Iran’s nuclear program, which saw renewed sanctions today.