Democratic socialist who accused Israel of genocide defeats incumbent Seattle mayor

Katie Wilson, whose insurgent campaign drew comparisons to Zohran Mamdani’s, beats early favorite Bruce Harrell as progressives galvanized by Trump’s return to White House

Seattle Mayor-elect Katie Wilson smiles while delivering a victory speech during a news conference at the Seattle Labor Temple on November 13, 2025, in Seattle. (AP Photo/Lindsey Wasson)
Seattle Mayor-elect Katie Wilson smiles while delivering a victory speech during a news conference at the Seattle Labor Temple on November 13, 2025, in Seattle. (AP Photo/Lindsey Wasson)

SEATTLE — First-term Seattle Mayor Bruce Harrell conceded his reelection fight to progressive activist Katie Wilson on Thursday, handing another victory to leftist Democrats around the country frustrated with unaffordability, homelessness, public safety and the actions of US President Donald Trump’s administration.

Harrell, a centrist Democrat who previously served three terms on the City Council, led in early results. But Washington conducts all-mail elections, with ballots postmarked by Election Day. Later-arriving votes, which historically trend more liberal, broke heavily in Wilson’s favor, adding to a progressive shift to the left nationally.

In a concession speech at City Hall on Thursday afternoon, Harrell said he had congratulated Wilson in a “delightful” call.

“I feel very good about the future of this country and this city still,” he said.

Wilson, 43, is a democratic socialist who has never held elected office. She told a news conference later Thursday that it was hard for her to believe she had been elected mayor, considering that at the beginning of this year she had no intention of running, and she acknowledged concerns about her lack of experience: “No one saw this coming.”

Seattle Mayor Bruce Harrell, right, looks on as wife Joanne Harrell claps during his concession speech at Seattle City Hall on November 13, 2025, in Seattle, Washington. (AP Photo/Lindsey Wasson)

But she also spoke to the resonance of her volunteer-driven campaign among voters concerned about affordability and public safety in a city where the cost of living has soared as Amazon and other tech companies proliferated. Universal child care, better mass transit, better public safety and stable, affordable housing are among her priorities, and she said she would take office with a strong mandate to pursue them, though she acknowledged the city also faces a significant budget shortfall.

Wilson called herself a coalition builder and community organizer, and said she would also work with those who questioned her qualifications to lead a city with more than 13,000 employees and a budget of nearly $9 billion: “This is your city too.”

“When I say this is your city, that means you have a right to be here and to live a dignified life — whatever your background, whatever your income,” Wilson said. “But it also means that we all have a collective responsibility for this city and for each other. … We cannot tackle the major challenges facing our city unless we do it together.”

She will be working with a relatively new City Council: Only two of the seven council members have served more than one term.

Harrell was elected mayor in 2021 following the chaos of the COVID-19 pandemic and racial justice protests over George Floyd’s murder by Minneapolis police.

A protester waves a Black Lives Matter flag during a demonstration in Seattle, Washington, November 3, 2020. (David Ryder/Getty Images/AFP)

With crime falling, more police being hired, less visible drug use and many homeless encampments removed from city parks, the business-backed Harrell once seemed likely to cruise to reelection.

But Trump’s return to office — and his efforts to send in federal agents or cut funding for blue cities — helped reawaken Seattle’s progressive voters.

The lesser-known Wilson, a democratic socialist, ran a campaign that echoed some of the themes of progressive mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani in New York.

Like Mamdani, who came from behind to defeat former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo in the New York City Democratic primary, Wilson trounced Harrell by nearly 10 percentage points in the Seattle Democratic primary in August and quickly became the favorite to win the mayor’s office.

US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters aboard Air Force One en route to Palm Beach, Florida, on November 14, 2025 (Jim WATSON / AFP)

Wilson has also echoed Mamdani’s criticism of Israel, replying in August to a user on X who asked her what she thought of the “genocide in Gaza” that she is “strongly opposed” to.

“As Mayor of Seattle, my ability to end the violence is limited, but I will do everything I can to end the suffering of Palestinians and guarantee the safety of Muslims, Jews, and people of all faiths and backgrounds in Seattle,” she added.

Regina Sassoon Friedland, director of the pro-Israel American Jewish Committee’s Seattle office, was quoted by the Jewish News Syndicate as saying that “Wilson’s genocide claims lack factual or legal foundation.”

New York City mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani speaks during a news conference in the Queens borough of New York, November 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Heather Khalifa)

She said the AJC would “oppose any attempts to adopt BDS into city policy,” referring to boycott, divestment and sanctions against Israel. BDS aims “to isolate and dismantle the world’s only Jewish state and has harmful effects on Jews in the United States,” said Sassoon Friedland.

“Now that she has been elected, we urge mayor-elect Wilson to commit to ensuring the safety of Seattle’s Jewish community and its institutions by supporting the Seattle Police Department and working with Jewish communal leaders,” she added.

Accused incumbent of failing on housing, pushing around homeless

Wilson studied at an Oxford University college in England but did not graduate. She founded the small nonprofit Transit Riders Union in 2011 and has led campaigns for better public transportation, higher minimum wages, stronger renter protections and more affordable housing.

She herself is a renter, living in a one-bedroom apartment in the city’s Capitol Hill neighborhood, and says that has shaped her understanding of Seattle’s affordability crisis.

Two people and a dog walk below a pier with the skyline of Seattle, Washington, in the background, on June 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Manuel Valdes)

Wilson criticized Harrell as doing too little to provide more shelter and said his encampment sweeps have been cosmetic, merely pushing unhoused people around the city. Wilson also painted him as a City Hall fixture who bore responsibility for the status quo.

Harrell, 67, played on the Rose Bowl champion University of Washington football team in 1978 before going to law school. His father, who was Black, came to Seattle from the segregated Jim Crow South, and his mother, a Japanese American, was incarcerated at an internment camp in Minidoka, Idaho, during World War II after officials seized her family’s Seattle flower shop — experiences that fostered his understanding of the importance of civil rights and inclusivity.

Both candidates touted plans for affordable housing, combating crime and attempting to Trump-proof the city, which receives about $150 million a year in federal funding. Both want to protect Seattle’s sanctuary city status.

Wilson has proposed a city-level capital gains tax to help offset federal funding the city might lose and to pay for housing. Harrell says that the idea is ineffective because a city capital gains tax could easily be avoided by those who would be required to pay it.

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