Iran names ex-IRGC commander Zolghadr to succeed Larijani as security chief

Veteran of Iran-Iraq War who helped bolster IRGC influence under Ahmadinejad’s government will head Supreme National Security Council; Tehran says Mojtaba Khamenei approved pick

Iran's Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr in 2023 (YouTube screenshot/CCTV)
Iran's Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr in 2023 (YouTube screenshot/CCTV)

TEHRAN, Iran — Iran named on Tuesday a former Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commander to succeed Ali Larijani as head of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council after the veteran insider of the Islamic system was killed in an Israeli strike.

Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr, whose appointment was confirmed by state TV, is a former deputy commander-in-chief of the powerful paramilitary IRGC who has also held senior posts in the interior and justice ministries.

Larijani was killed last week in an Israeli strike, ending the life of one of the most heavyweight non-clerical figures in Iranian politics. He had been seen as a possible point man in any eventual talks with the United States.

Zolghadr’s career has been embedded in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, whose stated aim is to protect the Islamic Revolution from internal and external threats.

After serving in the 1980s war against Saddam Hussein’s Iraq, Zolghadr was the head of the Guards joint staff for eight years, and then served as the deputy commander-in-chief of the Guards for another eight years.

In 2005, he was named deputy interior minister for security and police in the government of then-president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a move that was seen at the time as bolstering the Guards’ influence in politics.

Since 2023, he had been the secretary of the Expediency Council, a powerful body which plays both an advisory and mediating role between Iran’s various power structures and the supreme leader.

Zolghadr’s new post should give him a major role in the Iranian war effort against the United States and Israeli strikes after the killing of over dozen key Iranian security figures in the war.

However, the current leadership structures in Tehran remain murky after the killing of former supreme leader Ali Khamenei, with his successor and son Mojtaba yet to appear in public.

Zolghadr was formally appointed by President Masoud Pezeshkian but the president’s deputy communications director Mehdi Tabatabaei wrote on X that the nomination had been approved by Mojtaba Khamenei.

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