Syria forms committee to probe last month’s violence in Sweida

Bedouin fighters stand on a pickup truck as they arrive at al-Dour village on the outskirts of Sweida city, during clashes between the Bedouin clans and Druze militias, southern Syria, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ghaith Alsayed)
Bedouin fighters stand on a pickup truck as they arrive at al-Dour village on the outskirts of Sweida city, during clashes between the Bedouin clans and Druze militias, southern Syria, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ghaith Alsayed)

BEIRUT, Lebanon — Syria has pledged to investigate clashes in the southern province of Sweida, which killed hundreds of people last month — the second major episode of sectarian violence since the ouster of longtime Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad.

In a decree dated July 31, Syrian Justice Minister Muzher al-Wais says a committee of seven people — including judges, lawyers, and a military official — will look into the circumstances that led to the “events in Sweida” and report back within three months.

The committee will investigate reported attacks and abuses against civilians and refer anyone proven to have participated in such attacks to the judiciary.

The violence in Sweida began on July 13 between tribal fighters and Druze factions. Government forces were sent to quell the fighting, but the bloodshed worsened, and Israel carried out strikes on Syrian troops in the name of the Druze.

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