Iraq opens mass grave to identify IS victims

In recent weeks, dozens of family members of the victims of the massacre at the Badush prison have given blood samples, which will be compared to the DNA of the remains

By AFP 13 June 2021, 7:06 pm 0 Edit

This aerial view taken on June 13, 2021, shows human remains, reportedly of victims of the 2014 Badush prison massacre committed by the Islamic State (IS) group, after being unearthed from a mass grave in the northern Iraqi village of Badush, northwest of the city of Mosul. (Zaid AL-OBEIDI/AFP)

BAGHDAD, Iraq — Iraqi authorities said on Sunday that the remains of 123 people killed by Islamic State jihadists had been removed from a mass grave in a bid to identify them.

The Badush prison massacre was one of the worst crimes IS carried out after it seized control of a third of Iraq in a lightning offensive in 2014.

In June that year, IS fighters attacked the northwestern prison, freeing Sunni Muslim inmates and forcing 583 mainly Shiite prisoners into a truck, before driving them to a ravine and shooting them.

In recent weeks, dozens of family members of the victims have given blood samples, which will be compared to the DNA of the remains, which were found in the mass graves in 2017.

“Thousands of families are waiting to know what happened to their relatives,” Najm al-Jubburi, governor of the Nineveh province where the prison is located, told AFP.

The mass grave, discovered after Iraqi forces took control of the area in March 2017, is one of more than 200 the extremist group left behind in its rampage of brutality, according to the United Nations.

Displaced Iraqis, who fled the fight between Iraqi forces and the Islamic State in Tal Afar, sit inside a tent next to boxes of medical aid at the Badush camp on August 25, 2017. (AFP Photo/Ahmad Al-Rubaye)

The remains of up to 12,000 people are believed to be buried in these graves, the UN says, which has accused IS of having committed genocide in Iraq.

One of those waiting for closure in Iraq is Abbas Mohammed, whose son was jailed at Badush following his arrest by US forces in 2005.

“After 17 years of not knowing whether my son is alive or dead, I need an answer,” he told AFP.

Iraq has been struggling to identify remains of people from several violent episodes in its recent history, and is still discovering mass graves from the regime of executed dictator Saddam Hussein.

The task has been challenging, as remains have often been burned or exposed to the elements over the years.

“Work conditions are difficult,” Saleh Ahmed, a member of government commission tasked with identifying the “martyrs,” said at the site of the Badush mass grave.

“The heat is overwhelming. Some remains are entangled, and there are snakes and scorpions everywhere,” he said, as 30 workers carried out the grim task of removing bodies from the grave.