Executions in Saudi Arabia rise sharply in 2024

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, June 23, 2018. (AP/Nariman El-Mofty)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, June 23, 2018. (AP/Nariman El-Mofty)

Saudi Arabia executed 330 people this year, the highest number in decades, despite de facto ruler Mohammed bin Salman’s 2022 assertion that the death penalty had been eliminated except for murder cases under his vision for a new open kingdom.

The country is spending billions to transform its reputation for strict religious restrictions and human rights abuses into that of a tourism and entertainment hub under the Vision 2030 plan launched by the crown prince.

The latest execution toll, compiled from execution announcements by human rights NGO Reprieve and verified by Reuters, is a big jump from the 172 total for last year and 196 for 2022. Reprieve said it was the highest ever recorded.

“This reform is built on a house of cards that is built on record numbers of executions,” says Jeed Basyouni, who works with Reprieve.

More than 150 people were executed for nonlethal crimes this year, according to the tally, which rights groups say is contrary to international law.

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