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Hezbollah at head of battle for Syrian Golan, monitor says

Lebanese terror group reportedly leading effort against rebels along Israel border, weeks after deadly cross-border exchange

In a picture taken from the Golan Heights, smoke billows from the Syrian village of Quneitra following an explosion during fighting, between forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar Assad and rebels, near the Quneitra border crossing on August 31, 2014. (photo credit: AFP/MENAHEM KAHANA)
In a picture taken from the Golan Heights, smoke billows from the Syrian village of Quneitra following an explosion during fighting, between forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar Assad and rebels, near the Quneitra border crossing on August 31, 2014. (photo credit: AFP/MENAHEM KAHANA)

Lebanese Shiite terror group Hezbollah has taken the lead role on a key frontline in southern Syria near the border with the Israeli Golan Heights, a monitoring group said Tuesday.

A Syrian military source confirmed Hezbollah was engaged in fighting in Quneitra and Daraa provinces as part of efforts to stop rebels advancing in the area.

Hezbollah and President Bashar Assad’s troops launched a new operation on Sunday to reclaim swaths of territory captured recently by rebels and jihadists, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

“Hezbollah has taken the initiative to lead army and Iranian forces in the triangle of territory linking Daraa, Quneitra and the southwest of Damascus provinces,” said Rami Abdel Rahman, director of the British-based monitoring group.

“The frontline is on the border with the occupied Golan Heights,” he added. “They have since taken back a string of villages and hills.”

Iran has acknowledged sending military advisers and high-ranking officers from the elite Revolutionary Guard to help its ally Assad.

Unlike the Observatory, the military source said the Syrian army was leading the offensive.

“The Syrian army and its allies, including Hezbollah, are fighting battles against armed groups in Quneitra and Daraa provinces,” the source told AFP on condition of anonymity.

He added that the goal of the campaign was to “put a stop to the armed men’s attacks, [as they inch] towards the capital.”

In this file photo taken Friday, Aug. 29, 2014, an armed group of men, not specified which group of rebels, gather at Syria's Quneitra border crossing between Syrian- and Israeli-controlled parts of the Golan Heights. (Photo credit: AP/Ariel Schalit, File)
In this file photo taken Friday, Aug. 29, 2014, an armed group of men, not specified which group of rebels, gather at Syria’s Quneitra border crossing between Syrian- and Israeli-controlled parts of the Golan Heights. (Photo credit: AP/Ariel Schalit, File)

Syrian rebels and the al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front have in recent weeks made sweeping gains in the south of the country.

Daraa and Quneitra are important because they are located near Damascus, Jordan and the Israeli Golan Heights.

Hezbollah first acknowledged it was sending troops into Syria to back Assad in early 2013 against the mainly Sunni rebels.

According to the Observatory, about 5,000 Hezbollah fighters are now deployed across the country.

On January 18, as many as 12 Hezbollah fighters and Iranian soldiers, including an Iranian general, were killed in a strike in Quneitra alleged to be conducted by Israel. Jerusalem, maintaining a policy of ambiguity, has neither confirmed nor denied the claim.

Hezbollah said the fighters were involved in reconnaissance in the area, and responded by attacking an Israeli military convoy, killing two soldiers — Major Yochai Kalangel and Staff Sergeant Dor Chaim Nini — and injuring seven others.

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