Valls vs. Hamon in French Socialists’ presidential primary

With elections drawing near, voters choosing candidate to become new face of ruling party as Hollande steps down

Former French prime minister Manuel Valls on January 15, 2017. (AFP Photo/Bertrand Guay)
Former French prime minister Manuel Valls on January 15, 2017. (AFP Photo/Bertrand Guay)

PARIS (AP) — French voters on Sunday were electing the Socialist candidate who will face a tough battle against rivals from the far-left, far-right and the political center in the presidential election this spring.

The Socialist primary runoff offered a stark choice between two candidates — Benoit Hamon and former Prime Minister Manuel Valls — on opposite poles of the beleaguered party, with sharply different plans for France.

A more robust turnout than the anemic 1.6 million votes cast in the first round of the primary would help bolster the legitimacy of the runoff winner entering a potentially bruising campaign.

The increasingly uncertain presidential race was rocked this week by ethics questions faced by conservative candidate Francois Fillon, a former prime minister. Financial prosecutors are investigating an allegedly fake but handsomely paid job as a parliamentary aide held by this wife, Penelope.

She appeared at his side during a boisterous rally in Paris on Sunday to bolster his troubled campaign.

With a headline-grabbing proposal to pay all French adults a modest monthly stipend, Hamon, 49, emerged from obscurity on the Socialist left to win the primary’s first round against six other candidates last weekend.

Casting his ballot Sunday in Trappes, the blue-collar town west of Paris where he is the elected lawmaker, Hamon expressed hope for high voter participation. Voting in Evry, south of Paris, Valls echoed that call. The primary was open to all voters who paid 1 euro ($1.04) and signed a document saying they share the left’s values.

In the sometimes testy primary campaign, Valls, 54, emphasized his experience in government. As prime minister from 2014 to 2016, he was on the front lines of France’s response to gun and suicide-bomb attacks that killed 147 people in Paris in January and November 2015. He was also in office in July 2016 when a man drove a truck into crowds in Nice, killing 86 people.

Casting his ballot for Valls in a gymnasium two blocks from the presidential Elysee Palace, voter Jean-Pierre Abehassera said the ex-prime minister offered a stronger bulwark against militant Islam than Hamon. The 69-year-old web publisher lost a friend in the November 2015 attack on the Bataclan concert hall, where 90 died.

“The No. 1 problem is security,” Abehassera said.

His wife, Maryse, said she voted for Valls because “he’s courageous and honest.”

French former minister and candidate for the left-wing primaries, Benoit Hamon, arrives to deliver a speech at his campaign headquarters after the first round of the left-wing primary for the 2017 French presidential election, on January 22, 2017 in central Paris. (Bertrand Guay/AFP)
French former minister and candidate for the left-wing primaries, Benoit Hamon, arrives to deliver a speech at his campaign headquarters after the first round of the left-wing primary for the 2017 French presidential election, on January 22, 2017 in central Paris. (Bertrand Guay/AFP)

But Valls’ close association with chronically unpopular President Francois Hollande, who isn’t seeking a second five-year term, has made him vulnerable in a race against Hamon, who quit Hollande’s government in 2014 amid infighting over economic policies.

Hamon, a former junior minister and briefly Valls’ education minister, picked up backing from Arnaud Montebourg, another Socialist left-wing rebel who defied Hollande. The 290,000 votes — 17.5 percent of the total — cast for the former economy minister in the primary’s first round weren’t enough to qualify him for the runoff, but were expected to help Hamon defeat Valls.

Voting for the first time, student Maayane Pralus, 18, backed Hamon, saying: “He has a lot of the youth vote with him, which is sick of the old politics.”

“People call him utopian, but that’s the politics we’ve been waiting for,” she said.

French President Francois Hollande delivers a speech at the Mideast peace conference in Paris on January 15, 2017. (AFP PHOTO / POOL / bertrand GUAY)
French President Francois Hollande delivers a speech at the Mideast peace conference in Paris on January 15, 2017. (AFP PHOTO / POOL / bertrand GUAY)

Hamon’s signature proposal is for a 750 euros ($800) “universal income” that would be gradually granted to all adults. Valls sharply criticized the idea as unrealistic and ruinous, both for France and the Socialist Party’s credibility. Hamon also proposes legalizing cannabis and allowing medically assisted deaths.

The first order of business for Sunday’s winner will be trying to unite the Socialist family that has been torn for years between advocates of a radical left, including Hamon and Montebourg, and party members with center-left views, like Valls and Hollande.

“It’s always been hard to unite the left,” Hamon said as he voted.

Divisions are so deep that some of Valls’ support is expected to shift to centrist Emmanuel Macron, running for president as an independent, if Hamon wins the Socialist ticket.

In such a complex political landscape, some voters cast ballots strategically. Bernard Biassette, 74, a retired bank worker, voted for Hamon only to eliminate Valls, whom he saw as a greater threat to his preferred presidential candidate — Macron.

Hamon “is throwing money out of the window,” Biassette said. “He’s not a serious candidate.”

Early polling has suggested that the Socialist nominee will struggle to advance from the presidential election first-round in April to qualify for the runoff in May. Macron, Hollande’s former economy minister, and fiery far-left leader Jean-Luc Melenchon are squeezing the Socialists from both sides.

But Fillon’s legal problems have thrown a cloud of uncertainty over expectations of a two-horse race between him and far-right leader Marine Le Pen.

“There are so many ups and downs,” said Valls voter Michele Cohen, 51, a doctor. “We’re in the fog.”

Copyright 2017 The Associated Press.

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