Insults to Reform Jews prompt inter-denominational dialogue

Initiative by Jewish Agency and Prime Minister’s Office comes in wake of inflammatory comments by Orthodox MKs

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seen with the head of the Jewish Agency Natan Sharansky. (Kobi Gideon/GPO/FLASH90)
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seen with the head of the Jewish Agency Natan Sharansky. (Kobi Gideon/GPO/FLASH90)

The Jewish Agency for Israel and the Prime Minister’s Office in Jerusalem are to convene a roundtable of representatives from Jewish religious movements and government ministries to address the movements’ concerns.

The decision to form the roundtable follows statements denigrating Reform Jews made by Religious Services Minister David Azoulay of the Sephardi ultra-Orthodox Shas party, Jewish Agency Chairman Natan Sharansky told JTA on Friday.

Earlier this week, Azoulay said Reform Jews were “sinners” in a clarification to an earlier statement, in which he said he they were not Jewish. On Thursday, the Central Conference of American Rabbis called on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to fire Azoulay from the cabinet.

The outrage over his comments was compounded a day later, when MK Moshe Gafni of coalition partner United Torah Judaism said that non-Orthodox Jews were “stabbing the Torah in the back.”

“The coalition has parties which don’t want any dialogue with the Reform and Conservative movements,” Sharansky told JTA. “The Prime Minister’s Office on the one hand and the Jewish Agency on the other hand will help to solve these problems.”

Sharansky and Cabinet Secretary Avichai Mandelblit will chair the committee, which will also include leaders of the Reform, Conservative and modern Orthodox movements in Israel.

Government ministries that deal with the movements — including the Interior, Education, Culture and Religious Services Ministries — will also be represented at the roundtable, Sharansky said.

Though it will meet regularly, the forum will likely not have a fixed schedule and will convene based on its members’ timetables, he added.

American religious leaders are in regular contact with the Israeli government, but Sharansky said direct contact between Israeli movement leaders and ministry officials can help address specific issues that can get lost in high-level meetings.

“It’s to solve the practical problems and make sure the legitimate demands of the streams are met,” Sharansky said.

Qualms by Reform and Conservative representatives include legislation under consideration on issues like marriage and conversion that would be difficult to reverse once enacted.

Sharansky said the roundtable will help the movements get government support to broaden their activity and strengthen their institutions — which could build support for legislative change.

Israeli Conservative Movement CEO Yizhar Hess welcomed the initiative.

“For a long time, we have all felt that a permanent forum for strategic discussion and practical work with the non-Orthodox movement is something that isn’t only necessary, but also urgent,” Hess said in a statement.

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