From the Liveblog of
Tuesday, June 9, 2026
Hamas forces executed, maimed dozens of Palestinians in Gaza, UN report says
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Hamas operatives and police units in Gaza beat, maimed and publicly executed dozens of Palestinians during the terror group’s war with Israel in acts amounting to war crimes, according to a United Nations report released today.
The UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights’ report documents hundreds of cases of extrajudicial punishment in the war-ravaged territory, which it said were often publicized during and afterward to instill fear in the populace.
“These cases involved executions, kneecapping, bone-breaking with metal pipes or cement bricks and beatings and were framed by the perpetrators as punishments for alleged collaboration with Israel, looting humanitarian aid, theft, drug-related offenses or affiliations with internal rivals,” it says.
The commission finds that Hamas-affiliated operatives and police forces were involved in nearly one-fourth of the 249 documented cases — including 108 deaths — from August 2024 to January 2026. The commission specifically investigated cases involving Hamas-affiliated forces but also counted ones attributed to other armed groups.
Representatives for Hamas do not respond to questions about the report’s allegations.
According to the report, rather than being imposed through courts or judges, the punishments were carried out by Hamas’s military wing and police units.
Those targeted included anti-Hamas activists and members of Israel-backed clans and armed groups that emerged in areas where Hamas’ grip weakened during the war, which killed nearly 73,000 Palestinians, according to the territory’s Hamas-run Health Ministry.
The UN report cites executions recorded on video, including one of three blindfolded men who were shot by masked men outside Shifa Hospital in September 2025 before a crowd. It describes another public execution a month later, when eight men were dragged into a public square in Gaza City and shot. Both groups were accused of being spies, traitors and collaborators, according to the report.
The instances, the commission says, “amount to the war crime of murder and to a violation of international humanitarian law and international human rights law, including the right to life, the right to liberty and security and the right to a fair trial.”
Others targeted with beatings and forms of public shaming — including children — were accused of theft, drug trafficking or illegally selling tobacco.
The UN report also criticizes a growing wave of violence by Israeli settlers in the West Bank, saying it “functions as a means of implementing Israeli state policy, with both the state and violent settler groups working toward the same strategic objectives: entrenchment of Israeli settlements, annexation of Palestinian territory and displacement of Palestinians from their land.”
Israel’s Foreign Ministry does not respond to questions about the allegations.
Times of Israel staff contributed to this report.
The Times of Israel Community.