‘No camps in France,’ vows Hollande, under rightwing pressure

French president calls for dismantling Calais ‘Jungle’ before winter, promises ‘humane, dignified welcome’ to asylum-seekers

French President Francois Hollande attends the National Firefighters Congress in Tours on September 24, 2016. (AFP PHOTO / POOL / STEPHANE MAHE)
French President Francois Hollande attends the National Firefighters Congress in Tours on September 24, 2016. (AFP PHOTO / POOL / STEPHANE MAHE)

French President Francois Hollande, under pressure from the political right, stepped up his pledge to combat illegal migration, vowing on Saturday to dismantle a squalid settlement near Calais and prevent similar camps from becoming established in France.

“There will be no camps in France,” said Hollande, two days ahead of a maiden visit to the notorious “Jungle” settlement near Calais, where between 7,000 and 10,000 desperate migrants live.

The Socialist leader laid out promises to “completely dismantle” the Jungle and set up “reception and orientation centers around the country” to accommodate asylum-seekers.

Hollande’s government has vowed to scrap the Jungle “before winter” and a flurry of preparations underway there suggest the operation may begin shortly.

Migrants stand in line to receive food from an organization inside the 'Jungle' slum in Calais on May 18, 2016. (AFP PHOTO/PHILIPPE HUGUEN)
Migrants stand in line to receive food from an organization inside the ‘Jungle’ slum in Calais on May 18, 2016. (AFP PHOTO/PHILIPPE HUGUEN)

Migration has been a low-key issue under Hollande’s four-year-old presidency.

But he has been forced to take a visible stance on the issue under pressure from his conservative predecessor Nicolas Sarkozy, who is hoping to make a comeback as president, and far-right leader Marine Le Pen.

Each are promoting platforms of security, patriotism and national interest in early campaigning for next year’s elections.

“We will provide a humane, dignified welcome to people who will file for the right of asylum,” Hollande said.

Those whose request has been rejected “will be escorted out of the country. Those are the rules and they are fully aware of them.”

He noted that France would accept 80,000 asylum-seekers this year, a fraction of that accepted by Germany.

Meanwhile, Sarkozy returned Saturday to remarks on national identity that sparked a fierce row earlier this week.

Former French president Nicolas Sarkozy speaks to the media outside Paris on August 24, 2016 (AP Photo/Michel Euler)
Former French president Nicolas Sarkozy speaks to the media outside Paris on August 24, 2016 (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

On Tuesday, Sarkozy said that once immigrants are granted citizenship “they should live like the French.”

“Once you become French, your ancestors are the Gauls. ‘I love France, I learned the history of France, I see myself as French,'” is what you must say,” he said.

The remarks sparked a storm, prompting historians to note that France has been a land of immigration for centuries and the line “our ancestors the Gauls” was an opening to history textbooks that today is widely derided.

On Saturday, Sarkozy extended his “Gauls” reference and provided what he contended was a patriotic benchmark for Muslim immigrants to France.

“Our ancestors were the Gauls, they were also the kings of France, the Enlightenment, Napoleon, the great Republicans,” he told a rally in the southwestern town of Perpignan.

“Our ancestors were (also) the colonial troops who died at the Chemin des Dames in World War I, the Muslim riflemen who died at Monte Cassino,” he said referring to a battle against German troops in Italy in 1944.

Sarkozy paid special tribute to the Harkis — Muslim auxiliaries who fought alongside French troops in Algeria’s bloody 1954-1962 war of independence.

“In our national story… a special place is reserved for French Muslims who died for our freedom and flag,” he said.

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