Volunteers load sandbags into the back of a bus to build barricades in Odesa, Ukraine, March 5, 2022. (AP Photo/Max Pshybyshevsky)
KYIV, Ukraine — Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky warned Sunday that Russian forces are preparing to shell Odesa, a historic port city on the Black Sea coast.
“They are preparing to bomb Odesa. Odesa!” he declared, in a video address.
“Russians have always come to Odesa. They have always felt only warmth in Odesa. Only sincerity. And now what? Bombs against Odesa? Artillery against Odesa? Missiles against Odesa?” he asked.
“It will be a war crime. It will be a historical crime.”
Almost a million people live in Odesa, a cosmopolitan harbor on Ukraine’s southern coast with both Ukrainian and Russian speakers and Bulgarian and Jewish minorities.
A woman, who arrives from Odessa, looks out from a carriage window at a train station in Lviv, western Ukraine, as she prepares to continue her journey to Slovakia on March 3, 2022. (Daniel LEAL / AFP)
The Russian advance from occupied Crimea has in part turned east to link up with Russian-backed separatists and to seize the Azov Sea port of Mariupol.
But another part of the force has also headed west to Kherson, on the road towards Odesa. The city is also close to the Moldovan border and the Russian-occupied region of Transnistria.
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During the first 11 days of the conflict, Russian forces from Belarus have also advanced on the capital Kyiv from the northwest and northeast, while another group bombarded the northern city of Kharkiv.
Several cities have been bombed and shelled and the UN estimates that more than a million and a half civilians have been driven from their homes by the fighting.
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