Israel’s Diaspora Ministry notes conflicting reports regarding ostensible strike damaging Tehran synagogue

Zev Stub is the Times of Israel's Diaspora Affairs correspondent.

A first responder walks near the site of a strike that, according to an Iranian security official at the scene, destroyed half of a synagogue and nearby residential buildings in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Iranian state media said a synagogue was badly damaged in what it claimed was an Israeli strike. Israel's Foreign Ministry said it was looking into the incident. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
A first responder walks near the site of a strike that, according to an Iranian security official at the scene, destroyed half of a synagogue and nearby residential buildings in Tehran, Iran, April 7, 2026. Iranian state media said a synagogue was badly damaged in what it claimed was an Israeli strike. Israel's Foreign Ministry said it was looking into the incident. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)

Following Iranian state media reports that the Rafi Niya synagogue in central Tehran has sustained significant damage, allegedly in an Israeli air strike, Israel’s Diaspora Affairs Ministry, in an internal report, notes there are conflicting reports as to the circumstances of the incident and as to whether the synagogue was damaged or completely destroyed.

It says the claim that the synagogue was damaged is supported “by several sources, albeit all of them Iranian.”

The ministry says that the Associated Press has confirmed the reports of damage, citing footage that aligns with Iranian accounts of the destruction. As far as The Times of Israel can establish, AP has quoted Iranian media regarding the incident, and reported that “video from the site showed rescuers moving around and what looked like a book of Hebrew scripture in the rubble.”

The Foreign Ministry in Jerusalem is looking into the reports, an Israeli official told The Times of Israel earlier, while the IDF has yet to comment.

The Diaspora Affairs Ministry’s internal report notes that Iran’s state-run IRNA news agency claims a “significant part” of the Jewish house of worship was destroyed in the alleged attack. Local sources and preliminary analysis, it also notes, suggest the synagogue may have been caught in the blast radius of a strike aimed at an adjacent building.

Ostensible visual documentation from the scene showed rescuers working through piles of rubble and debris, with photographs capturing scattered religious books and damaged interior fixtures.

The ministry’s internal report cites analysts noting that the framing of the event by Iranian officials — asserting that Israel “deliberately attacked” a religious site — has not been independently verified. Some have suggested the reports are being used for propaganda purposes, it adds.

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