Yemen declares state of emergency after separatists seize territory

Members of the Sabahiha tribes of Lahj, who live along the strip between the south and north of Yemen, gather during a rally to show their support for the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC), as they wave the old South Yemen flag in Khormaksar Square, in the coastal port city of Aden, the temporary capital of the Republic of Yemen, on December 14, 2025 (Saleh Al-OBEIDI / AFP)
Members of the Sabahiha tribes of Lahj, who live along the strip between the south and north of Yemen, gather during a rally to show their support for the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC), as they wave the old South Yemen flag in Khormaksar Square, in the coastal port city of Aden, the temporary capital of the Republic of Yemen, on December 14, 2025 (Saleh Al-OBEIDI / AFP)

The leader of Yemen’s presidential council declares a state of emergency and cancels a security pact with the United Arab Emirates after Abu Dhabi-backed separatists seize swaths of territory.

“The Joint Defence Agreement with the United Arab Emirates is hereby canceled,” a statement says, while a separate decree announces a 90-day state of emergency including a 72-hour air, sea and land blockade.

The announcements by Rashad al-Alimi, head of the Presidential Leadership Council, come after the Saudi-led coalition fighting in divided Yemen said it struck a UAE weapons shipment destined for the separatists.

The UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (SCT) forces have swept through the south of Yemen this month, taking most of resource-rich Hadramawt province and swaths of neighboring Mahrah.

Alimi orders the SCT to hand over the territory to Saudi-backed forces, calling the separatists’ advance an “unacceptable rebellion” in a televised address.

The confrontation risks tearing apart the already fractured Yemeni government, which has different factions backed by oil-rich Gulf powers Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

It also threatens slow-moving peace negotiations with the Iran-backed Houthi rebels, who ousted the government from the capital Sanaa in 2014, triggering a military intervention by the Saudi-led coalition.

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