A small step for a plant, but a great one for mankind

Look at this flower. Look well.

Just another orange flower, right? Well, this one, an edible orange zinnia, is harder to grow than lettuce — at least in outer space.

This zinnia has grown and bloomed aboard the International Space Station by US astronaut Scott Kelly, who has been in space for a year.

The main purpose of Kelly’s mission, which is undertaken in partnership with a Russian cosmonaut, Mikhail Korniyenko, is to study the effects of a long-term stay in space.

NASA is growing the flowers and lettuce to learn how to garden in space in micro-gravity conditions. The goal: to be able to colonize Mars one day.

The crop of zinnias was farmed using specially developed “pillows” full of fertilizer, seeds, water, and clay. They are illuminated by LED lights.

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